Eliminación de pesticidas mediante un biorreactor de membrana y dos tiempos diferentes de retención celular

  1. Edgardo Vásquez 1
  2. Arturo Trapote 1
  3. Daniel Prats 1
  1. 1 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

Revista:
Tecnología y Ciencias del Agua

ISSN: 2007-2422

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 9

Número: 5

Páginas: 198-217

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.24850/J-TYCA-2018-05-08 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Tecnología y Ciencias del Agua

Resumen

En esta investigación se evaluó la eficiencia de un bior r eactor de membrana ( MBR, por sus siglas en inglés) , para eliminar pesticidas. Además , se comprobó que la presencia de pesticidas no influye ra en la eficiencia de eliminación de materia orgánica. Se estudi ó un total de 16 pesticidas, con los que se dopó agua residual urbana sintética. La investigación se llevó a cabo en una planta MBR a escala piloto, operada a tiempos de retención celular (TRC) de 30 y 60 días, carga másica de 0.23 kgDQO∙kgSSV - 1 ·d - 1 y flujo promedio de 5.44 l ∙m - 2 h - 1 . Los resultados demostraron que las triazinas y el linurón presentan menor grado de eliminación, siendo los mejores resultados a TRC de 60 días con valores entre 73 y 82% ; los organoclorados se reducen en el orden de 90 y 99%. Esta tecnología puede alcanzar una calidad óptima del efluente ,permitiendo su reutilización , o bien puede contribuir en el manten imiento d el estado ecológico adecuado del medio receptor

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