Murallas fenicias de occidente.Una valoración conjunta de las defensas del cerro del castillo (Chiclana, Cádiz) y del cabezo pequeño del estaño (Guardamar, Alicante)

  1. Paloma Bueno Serrano 1
  2. Antonio García Menárguez 2
  3. Fernando Prados Martínez 3
  1. 1 Universidad de Cádiz
    info

    Universidad de Cádiz

    Cádiz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04mxxkb11

  2. 2 Museo Arqueológico de Guardamar del Segura
  3. 3 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

Revista:
Herakleion: Revista Interdisciplinar de Historia y Arqueología del Mediterráneo

ISSN: 1988-9100

Año de publicación: 2013

Número: 6

Páginas: 27-75

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Herakleion: Revista Interdisciplinar de Historia y Arqueología del Mediterráneo

Resumen

In these pages we will carry out a study and comprehensive assessment of the fortifications of two archaic Phoenician enclaves located in two geographical areas of maximum interest for the study of Colonial presence in Iberia: the Cerro del Castillo (Chiclana de la Frontera, Cadiz) and the Cabezo Pequeño del Estaño (Guardamar del Segura , Alicante). Both examples are, so far, the only known on occident presenting casemate-walls and phoenician modulation. This type of fortification is developed in the coastal environments of Syrian-Palestinian from the 12th century B.C. and they were moved to the extreme West during the 8th century BC, at a time where the Phoenicians needed a flexible, almost immediate and very effctive architecture, both militarily and for storage