Murallas fenicias de occidente.Una valoración conjunta de las defensas del cerro del castillo (Chiclana, Cádiz) y del cabezo pequeño del estaño (Guardamar, Alicante)
- Paloma Bueno Serrano 1
- Antonio García Menárguez 2
- Fernando Prados Martínez 3
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1
Universidad de Cádiz
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- 2 Museo Arqueológico de Guardamar del Segura
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3
Universitat d'Alacant
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ISSN: 1988-9100
Datum der Publikation: 2013
Nummer: 6
Seiten: 27-75
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Herakleion: Revista Interdisciplinar de Historia y Arqueología del Mediterráneo
Zusammenfassung
In these pages we will carry out a study and comprehensive assessment of the fortifications of two archaic Phoenician enclaves located in two geographical areas of maximum interest for the study of Colonial presence in Iberia: the Cerro del Castillo (Chiclana de la Frontera, Cadiz) and the Cabezo Pequeño del Estaño (Guardamar del Segura , Alicante). Both examples are, so far, the only known on occident presenting casemate-walls and phoenician modulation. This type of fortification is developed in the coastal environments of Syrian-Palestinian from the 12th century B.C. and they were moved to the extreme West during the 8th century BC, at a time where the Phoenicians needed a flexible, almost immediate and very effctive architecture, both militarily and for storage