La movilidad académica de los docentes e investigadores universitarios en el periodo post-COVID-19un estudio cualitativo

  1. Arroyo Salgueira, Sandra 1
  2. Iglesias Martínez, Marcos Jesús 1
  3. Lozano Cabezas, Inés 1
  1. 1 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

Journal:
Publicaciones: Facultad de Educación y Humanidades del Campus de Melilla

ISSN: 1577-4147

Year of publication: 2024

Volume: 54

Issue: 1

Pages: 207-234

Type: Article

DOI: 10.30827/PUBLICACIONES.V54I1.20930 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Publicaciones: Facultad de Educación y Humanidades del Campus de Melilla

Abstract

The social and health crisis caused by COVID-19 has made the academic mobility of teachers and researchers difficult. The objective of this qualitative research is to identify what strategies have allowed the academic mobility of teachers and researchers to develop in the post-pandemic era. The main results show that virtuality has allowed maintaining contact networks with other international institutions, but, at the same time, a break with the philosophy of teaching and research mobility has been identified, highlighting that presence is usually more productive for researchers. . Virtual mobility is considered a useful tool for situations caused by the pandemic, however, an absence of access to the resources of foreign institutions has been identified, which confirms the presence of discriminatory situations or inequalities of access with respect to others. colleagues who have made the in-person stay. It is, therefore, necessary to rethink international mobility based on virtual environments and incorporate models that are more conducive to a scenario where the ecology of professional learning gains importance, compared to models that prioritize physical mobility as an economic source and source of internationalization for universities.

Bibliographic References

  • Araujo, J. C. (2014). Formación continua a través de programas educativos europeos. Revista e-CO. Revista Digital de Educación y Formación del Profesorado, 11, 113–118.
  • Barbosa, B., Santos, C. A., Filipe, S., Pinheiro, M. M., Simões, D., & Dias, G. P. (2017). What makes a mobility champion? Qualitative insights on teachers’ mobility experiences. Paper presented at the Nineth International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies (EDULEARN 2017). 10.21125/edulearn.2017.0359
  • Barbosa, R. B. (2020). Covid-19 and doctoral research in Brazil and Portugal: who pays the bill for confinement and remote work in research? Fennia, 198(1–2) 239–242. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.99208
  • Cañibano, C., D’Este, P., Otamendi, F. J., & Woolley, R. (2020). Scientific careers and the mobility of European researchers: an analysis of international mobility by career stage. Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00536-z
  • Cortina-Pérez, B., & Medina Rivilla, A. (2019). La competencia de internacionalización del profesorado universitario. Un reto para la educación superior. Publicaciones, 49(5), 209-224. https://doi.org/10.30827/publicaciones.v49i5.11228
  • De Barros, A. P., Guerreiro, A. D., Mascarenhas, M. F., & Reis, R. (2020). And now what? Changing fields and methodologies during the Covid-19 pandemic: from international mobilities to education. Fennia, 198(1–2), 234–238. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.99236
  • De Wit, H. (2011). Globalización e internacionalización de la educación superior. RUSC. Universities and Knowledge Society Journal, 8(2), 77-84. http://doi. org/10.7238/rusc.v8i2.1247
  • De Wit, H. (2020). Internationalization of higher education. Journal of International Students, 10(1), I-IV.
  • European Commission. (2018). The EU in support of the Bologna Process. Education and Training. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice. (2020). Mobility Scoreboard: Higher Education Background Report 2018/19. Eurydice Report. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • Goebel, J., Manion, C., Millei, Z., Read, R., & Silova, I. (2020). Academic conferencing in the age of COVID‑19 and climate crisis: The case of the Comparative and International Education Society (CIES). International Review of Education, 66, 797–816. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11159-020-09873-8
  • Gómez, A. (2020). ¿Qué sucederá con la internacionalización de la educación superior y la movilidad estudiantil después del COVID-19?. Revista Digital de Investigación en Docencia Universitaria, 14(2), e1348. https://doi.org/ 10.19083/ridu.2020.1348
  • González-Sanmamed, M., Estévez, I., Souto-Seijo, A., & Muñoz-Carril, P. C. (2020). Ecologías digitales de aprendizaje y desarrollo profesional del docente universitario. Comunicar, 62 (XXVIII), 09-18.
  • Haug, G. (2010). La internacionalización de la Educación Superior: más allá de la movi- lidad europea. La cuestión Universitaria, 6, 21.
  • Huber, G. L., & Gürtler, L. (2013). AQUAD 7. Manual del programa para analizar datos cualitativos. Günter Huber.
  • Kahn, H. E., & Agnew, M. (2017). Global learning through difference: Considerations for teaching, learning, and the internationalization of higher education. Journal of Studies in International Education, 21(1), 52-64.
  • Karakus, F., Uyar, M. Y., & Balbag, N. L. (2017). Determining Teachers’ Educational Needs Regarding School Education Projects within the Scope of Erasmus+ Programme. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(11), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v5i11.2653
  • Mizikaci, F., & Arslan, Z. U. (2019). A European perspective in academic mobility: A case of Erasmus program. Journal of International Students, 9(2), 705-725. https://doi.org/10.32674/jis.v9i2.1138
  • Ramírez, A., & Ortega, J. C. (2019). El impacto institucional de la movilidad internacional estudiantil. El caso de la Universidad Veracruzana. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 28, 208-233. doi: https://doi.org/10.25009/cpue.v0i28.2605
  • Rizvi, F. (2020). Reimagining recovery for a more robust internationalization. Higher Education Research & Development, 39(7), 1313-1316. 10.1080/07294360.2020.1823325
  • Rodrigues E., & Silva, S. (2015). Temos de fazer um cavalo de Troia: elementos para compreender a internacionalização da investigação e do ensino superior. Revista Brasileira de Educação, 20(60), 77-98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-24782015206005
  • Rostan, M., & Ceravolo, F. A. (2015). The internationalisation of the academy: convergence and divergence across disciplines. European Review, 23. 10.1017/S1062798714000763
  • Souto-Otero, M., Huisman, J., Beerkens, M., de Wit, H., & Vujić, S. (2013). Barriers to International Student Mobility: Evidence from the Erasmus Program. Educational Researcher, 42(2), 70–77. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X12466696
  • Vazirani, S., Carmona, C., Hernaiz, N., & Shuali, T. (2019). El impacto de las estancias internacionales en el desarrollo de competencias en estudiantes de doctorado y su transferencia en diversos contextos. Publicaciones, 49(1), 79-91. 10.30827/publicaciones.v49i1.9854
  • Xiong, W., Mok, K. H., Ke, G., & Cheung, J. O. W. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on international higher education and student mobility: Student perspectives from mainland China and Hong Kong. Centre for Global Higher Education. https://www.researchcghe.org/publications/working-paper/impact-of-covid-19-pandemic-on-international-higher-education-and-student-mobility-student-perspectives-from-mainland-china-and-hong-kong/