Contra el espacio infinito en cosmologíauna defensa del finitismo físico

  1. Rafael Andrés Alemañ Berenguer
Revista:
Thémata: Revista de filosofía

ISSN: 0212-8365,  2253-900X

Año de publicación: 2024

Número: 69

Páginas: 30-54

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.12795/THEMATA.2024.I69.02 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Thémata: Revista de filosofía

Resumen

La finitud o infinitud del universo dividió a los antiguos filósofos alimentando un debate entrelazado con las sutilezas del propio concepto de infinito y la plausibi-lidad de su realización en el mundo físico. Mientras el siglo XIX dio los primeros pasos en el dominio formal del infinito matemático, la cuestión del tamaño del cosmos quedaba abierta en espera de mejor evidencia empírica. Al término del siglo XX los datos observacionales de la cosmología parecen decantarse por un volumen infinito, si bien en muy pocas ocasiones se subrayan los delicados problemas físicos y metafísicos que tal opción comporta. A consecuencia de ello en este artículo se defenderá, desde una posición finitista que rechaza el infinito factual, la imposibilidad de un volumen tridimensional infinito para el cosmos y, por tanto, la necesidad de revisar este aspecto de nuestros actuales modelos cosmológicos.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet