Rural Electrification in Central America and East Africa, two case studies of sustainable microgrids

  1. Andrea Micangeli 1
  2. Riccardo Del Citto 1
  3. Francesco ChecchI 1
  4. Daniele Viganò 2
  5. Serge Nouboundieu 1
  6. Giulia Cestari 1
  1. 1 Università de Roma La Sapienza
    info

    Università de Roma La Sapienza

    Roma, Italia

    ROR https://ror.org/02be6w209

  2. 2 Universitat de les Illes Balears
    info

    Universitat de les Illes Balears

    Palma, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03e10x626

Revista:
Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo= Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies

ISSN: 2254-2035

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 7

Número: 2

Páginas: 82-113

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.26754/OJS_RIED/IJDS.254 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo= Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies

Resumen

En este documento se trata el tema de la electrificación de aldeas rurales en países en desarrollo donde se utilizan sistemas de energía sostenible. El estudio de factibilidad de electrificación rural se realiza utilizando el Modelo de Optimización Híbrido para Electric Renewable PRO (HOMER PRO). El software de modelado de energía HOMER PRO es de optimización, mejorado por el Laboratorio Nacional de Energía Renovable de Estados Unidos. Ayuda en el diseño, la comparación y la optimización de tecnologías de generación de energía. En este trabajo, se presentan y analizan dos casos de electrificación rural mediante el uso de HOMER PRO. Se aplican criterios de evaluación técnica y económica para estudiar la viabilidad de una microhidroeléctrica en El Díptamo (Honduras), así como de una planta híbrida compuesta de matrices de módulos fotovoltaicos, generadores diésel y baterías de flujo, en una pequeña isla ubicada en el lago Victoria. Para ambos casos, mostramos los resultados de los estudios de las cargas diarias y anuales, de los recursos disponibles en el área y la evaluación económica de la configuración de las plantas elegidas.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet