Traducción audiovisual didáctica en enseñanza de lenguasResultados del proyecto TRADILEX
- Alberto Fernández-Costales 1
- Noa Talaván 2
- Antonio Jesús Tinedo-Rodríguez 2
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1
Universidad de Oviedo
info
- 2 UNED, Madrid
ISSN: 1134-3478
Year of publication: 2023
Issue Title: Nuevos lenguajes y culturas. Enseñanza de lenguas para una comunicación global y digital
Issue: 77
Pages: 21-32
Type: Article
More publications in: Comunicar: Revista Científica de Comunicación y Educación
Abstract
Este trabajo presenta los resultados de un proyecto nacional sobre el uso de la traducción audiovisual didáctica (TAD) en el aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras. Si bien los resultados de investigaciones previas en este campo son favorables con respecto al desempeño académico del alumnado, la mayoría de los estudios analizan una única destreza lingüística y cuentan con muestras reducidas. El proyecto TRADILEX tiene como objetivo analizar el efecto del uso de diferentes modalidades de traducción audiovisual (TAV) (subtitulado, doblaje, subtitulado para sordos, audiodescripción y voces superpuestas) en las competencias orales y escritas del alumnado universitario que estudia inglés como lengua extranjera. El presente artículo analiza la efectividad de una propuesta didáctica que incluye 30 planes de estudio y que se analizó a través de una intervención con 566 participantes de ocho universidades españolas. La investigación toma un diseño cuantitativo en el que se realizaron pruebas estadísticas (estadísticos descriptivos y Test de Wilcoxon) para valorar el efecto de la TAD sobre las destrezas lingüísticas de recepción oral y escrita, producción oral y escrita del alumnado. Los resultados subrayan que hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas que demuestran que los participantes del estudio mejoran en las cuatro destrezas comunicativas analizadas. Además, los datos también confirman la evaluación positiva del rendimiento del alumnado en el transcurso del estudio, así como una percepción favorable de la intervención didáctica por parte de los participantes.
Funding information
Funders
-
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
- PID2019-107362GA-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
- Universidad de Oviedo
- Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
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