Y-balance-test en jugadores de fútbol atendiendo al nivel de competición

  1. Moisés Falces Prieto
  2. Salvador Baena Morales 1
  3. Adrián Benítez Jiménez
  4. Rodrigo Revilla Gil
  5. Alberto Muñoz Muñoz 2
  6. Víctor Salinas Palacios 3
  7. Rubén Betanzos López 4
  8. Juan Jesús Adalid Leiva 5
  9. Francisco Tomás González Fernández 6
  1. 1 Universidad Pontifica de Comillas
  2. 2 *Football Club Sochaux-Montbéliard (Francia)
  3. 3 Instituto de Salud y Deporte (Murcia, España)
  4. 4 Extremadura CF
  5. 5 Antequera CF
  6. 6 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726 1988-2041

Ano de publicación: 2020

Número: 37

Páxinas: 333-338

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.47197/RETOS.V37I37.71125 SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-85078731188 WoS: WOS:000519562000049 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Resumo

The aim of this study is to show the ranges of normality for soccer players in different categories evaluated by Y-Balance-Test (YBT). A total of 173 soccer players were evaluated and grouped in 5 different categories (U16: n= 48; age= 14.18 ± 2.02 age; U19: n= 62; age = 18.20 ± 2.04 age; Third Division: n = 21; age = 25.42 ± 4.52 age; Second Division B: n = 19; age = 25.68 ± 3.00 age; First Division: n = 23; age = 32.91 ± 3.04 age) according to their specific positions (goalkeeper, full backs, central defenders, center midfielders, wingers, and center forwards). The results of this research consist in the means and standard deviation for the YBT, with the purpose of explaining the standardized reach (dominant and non-dominant legs) and asymmetries between limbs (average ± DE; Total d» ± 4 and % of the total in cm). While the nature of this study is purely observational, an increase in the scores for all the measurements can be noted from lower to higher categories. At all categories, center forwards present a deficit in the posteromedial movement (PM), whereas center midfielder from U16 and U19 is the position with the highest deficits. The knowledge of the YBT scores is essential to understand with greater precision how categories influence the asymmetries, and consequently to create more effective preventive programs.

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