Memoria de trabajo y velocidad de procesamiento evaluado mediante WISC-IV como claves en la evaluación del TDAH

  1. Ignasi Navarro-Soria 1
  2. Javier Fenollar 2
  3. Jordi Carbonell
  4. Marta Real
  1. 1 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

  2. 2 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

Revista:
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes

ISSN: 2340-8340

Ano de publicación: 2020

Volume: 7

Número: 1

Páxinas: 23-29

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.21134/RPCNA.2020.07.1.3 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

Work memory and processing speed evaluated through WISC-IV as keys in the evaluation of ADHD. The cognitive processes that are measured by the scale WISC-IV, which has most often been related to ADHD, Working Memory and Processing Speed. However, there is some controversy concerning the existence of a cognitive profile for ADHD that is related to whether its presentation is of the inattentive type or the combined type. The primary aim of this study was to corroborate whether there are correlations between the cognitive profile obtained through WISC-IV for our sample. The secondary aim of this study was to determine whether that profile allows to discern between the different clinical presentations by using a control group composed of 31 subjects and a clinical group consisting of 95 subjects diagnosed with ADHD. Compared to the control group, the clinical group presented significantly lower results in Intelligence Quotient, Working Memory Index and Processing speed Index. Finally, the clinical group presented scores for the General Capacity Index that were significantly higher than for the Cognitive Competency Index.

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