Analysis of physical and physiological requirements in soccer trainings in young soccer players (under -10 years)

  1. Pascual Verdú, Norberto
  2. Orbea Palacios, Jesús Á.
  3. Carbonell Martínez, José Antonio
  4. Jové Tossi, Marcelo A.
Journal:
Journal of Human Sport and Exercise: JHSE

ISSN: 1988-5202

Year of publication: 2015

Volume: 10

Issue: 2

Pages: 592-601

Type: Article

DOI: 10.14198/JHSE.2015.102.06 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openRUA editor

More publications in: Journal of Human Sport and Exercise: JHSE

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyse the physical and physiological factors in soccer training at different categories of training. The participants were 30 soccer players of 8-a-side soccer in the under 10's age group (9.93±0.25 years) who participated in the under 10 Provincial Tournament in Alicante. During training, the variables of covered distance, heart rate, speed (average and maximum values) as well as the methodology used and position were registered. After the statistical analysis and its related discussion, it was concluded that the players do not show differences in the covered total distance in relation to the category. Notwithstanding, there are differences with regards to speed and heart rate, which are caused by the greater physical development of the players in comparison to the under10's age group category. Regarding the methodology employed, it is worth stressing that the coaches used, to a greater extend, the global method, followed by the mixed method.

Bibliographic References

  • Bangsbo, J., Norregaard, L.,&Thorso, F. (1991). Activity profile of competition soccer. Can J Sport Sci, 16 (2), pp.110-6.
  • Barbero, J., Barbero, V.,&Granda, J. (2007). Activity profile of young soccer players during match play. Apunts: Educación física y deportes, 90, pp.33-41.
  • Casamichana, D.,&Castellano, J. (2011). Validity and reliability of 5 Hz GPS devices on short career with chang of direction. Nuevas tendencias en Educación Física, Deportey Recreación, 19, pp.30-33.
  • Castagna, C., D'ottavio, S.,&Abt, G. (2003). Activity profile of young soccer players during actual match play. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 17, pp.775-780.
  • Fernandez, R., De Souza, F., Bresciani, G., García, D., Hernández, J., Jiménez, R.,&De Paz, J. (2010). Comparasion of Technical and Physiological Characteristics of Prepubescent Soccer Player of Diferrent Ages. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 24, pp.1790-1798.
  • De Mata, F. (1999). Propuesta metodológica de la preparación física del jugador de fútbol a partir de indicadores de motricidad en la competición. Tesis doctoral. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid.
  • Foster, C., Florhaug, J., Franklin, J., Gottschall, L., Hrovatin, L., Parker, S., Doleshal, P.,&Dodge, C. (2001). A new approach to monitoring exercise training. Journal of strength and Conditioning Research, 15(1), pp.109-115.
  • Figueiredo, A., Gonçalves, C., Coelho, M.,&Malina, R. (2009). Youth soccer players, 11-14 years: Maturity, size, function, skill and goal orientation. Annals of Human Biology. 36(1), pp.60-73.
  • Impellizzeri, F., Rampinini, E., Coutts, A., Sassi, A.,&Marcora, S. (2004). Use of RPE-Based Training Load in Soccer. Medicine&Science in sports&exercise, 36(6), pp.1042-1047.
  • Gamardo, P. (2012). Evaluación de las cualidades físicas intervinientes en futbolistas venezolanos en formación. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de León, León.
  • García, Ó. (2005). Estudio de la frecuencia cardiaca del futbolista profesional en competición: un modelo explicativo a partir del contexto de la situación del juego. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña.
  • Lago, C., Casáis, L., Domínguez, E., Lago, J.,&Rey, E. (2009). Influencia de las variables contextuales en el rendimiento físico en el fútbol de alto nivel. European Journal of Human Movement, 23, pp.107-121.
  • Lapuente, M. (2011).Control de la carga semanal de entrenamiento en futbolistas profesionales mediante tecnología GPS. Revista de Preparación Física en el Fútbol, 2, pp.1889-5050.
  • Mújika, I. (2006). Métodos de cuantificación de las cargas de entrenamiento y competición. La revista de la actividad física y el deporte, 10, pp.2-10.
  • Pascual, N. (2012). Análisis comparativo de los sistemas de juego en el fútbol siete alevín. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Alicante, Alicante.
  • Pacheco, R. (2004). La enseñanza y el entrenamiento del fútbol 7. Un juego de iniciación al fútbol 11. Barcelona: Paidotribo.
  • Reilly, T. (1996). Motion analysis and physiological demands. In Science and Soccer. T. Reilly, ed.London/New York: E.&F.N. Spon, pp.65-81.
  • Reilly, T., Bangsbo, J.,&Franks, A. (2000). Anthropometric and physiological predispositions for elite soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18, pp.669-683.
  • Romero, B., Paredes, V., Sancho, I.,&Morencos, E. (2011). Demandas cinemáticas y de frecuencia cardiaca de los juegos de posesión 4x4 vs 7x7 en jugadores de fútbol profesionales. Revista de Preparación Física en el Fútbol, 2, pp.1889-5050.
  • Perdrix, R., Sanuy, X., Biosca, F.,&Peirau, X. (1995). Fisiología del fútbol: revisión bibliográfica. Apunts: Educación Física y Deportes, 42, pp.55-60.
  • Davis, D., Barnette, B., Bradley, J., Kiger, J., Mirasola, J.,&Young, E. (2004). Physical characteristics that predict functional performance in division i college soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 18(1), pp.115-120.
  • Stolen, T., Chamari, K. Castagna, C.,&Wisloff, U. (2005). Physiology of Soccer An Update. Sport Med. 35 (6), pp.501-536.
  • Stroyer, J., Hansen, L.,&Klausen, K. (2004). Physiological Profile and Activity Pattern of Young Soccer Players during Match Play. Official Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine. 36(1) pp.168-174.etabolism. J Appl Physiol, 20(6), pp.1289-1293.