The Suffering Body in Pepe Sales’s Poetry

  1. Antoni Maestre Brotons 1
  1. 1 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

Revista:
Cultura, lenguaje y representación = Culture, language and representation: revista de estudios culturales de la Universitat Jaume I = cultural studies journal of Universitat Jaume I

ISSN: 1697-7750

Any de publicació: 2022

Títol de l'exemplar: Poesía contemporánea y estudios afectivos: aproximaciones teóricas y lecturas

Número: 29

Pàgines: 45-59

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.6035/CLR.6399 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Cultura, lenguaje y representación = Culture, language and representation: revista de estudios culturales de la Universitat Jaume I = cultural studies journal of Universitat Jaume I

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible

Resum

The poems of Pepe Sales (Barcelona, 1 954 - 1 994) are marked by his experience as a homosexual, drug addict and AIDS sufferer. He was a key member of the Barcelona counterculture, along with Pau R iba, Pau Malvido and Genís Cano, and has gone down in history as one of the poètes maudits of contem porar y Catalan literature. The aim of this article is to analyse the representation of pa in and distress in his poems and songs, with some additional refer e nces to his paintings. To this end, I draw on the critical work of Susan Sontag, Sara Ahmed, David L e Bre ton and Joanna Bourke, who conceive pain in general, not as a private and personal e xperience, but as a cultural and historical event that creates ide n tity and community bonds. The main strategies used by Sales to convey his pain are the scream, anima lisat ion, weapons and wounds , as well as , especially, the scar or the religious stigma. The basic finding i s that the poet’s pain is not simply a testim ony to the s uffering of a lost generation of junkies and misfits that the official account of the transition fro m Fra ncoism to democracy has stigmatised. On the contrary, it reminds us of an unfair med ical, poli tical and financial system that inflicted gre at s uffering on them.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • Ahmed, Sara. 2004. The Cultural Politics of Emotion. New York: Routledge.
  • Arriola, Aimar, Nancy Garín and Linda Valdés (eds.). 2017. Anarchivo sida. Bilbao: Tabakalera.
  • Berardi, Franco. 2017. «Las epidemias». In Anarchivo sida, ed. Aimar Arriola, Nancy Garín and Linda Valdés,. Bilbao: Tabakalera, 33–37.
  • Bourke, Joanna. 2017. The Story of Pain: From Prayer to Painkillers. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Boyer, Anne. 2016. «The Sick Bed & Dr. Donne». Poetry Foundation. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/harriet-books/2016/01/the-sick-bed-dr-donne (Consulted 3-11-2021). Reproduced in The Undying. A Meditation on Modern Illness (London: Penguin, 2018).
  • Castillo, David; Marc Valls. 2016. Poesia Contracultura Barcelona. Barcelona: Ajuntament de Barcelona.
  • Coleman-Brown, Lerita M. 2013. «Stigma: an Enigma Demystified», in L. J. Davis, L. J. (ed.). The Disability Studies Reader. London & New York: Routledge, 148–160.
  • Derrida, Jacques. 2008. The Animal That Therefore I Am. New York : Fordham University Press (L’animal que donc je suis, 2006).
  • Dyer, Richard. 2002. The Culture of Queers. London: Routledge.
  • Epps, Brad. 2012. «The entanglement of meaning: illness, literary, history, and morality in four Catalan novels». Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies, 18 (2-3): 101–127, DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2012.795682
  • Fanlo, Isaias. 2018. «Malaltia, frivolitat, responsabilitat i transgressió: un diàleg (queer) amb Guillem Clua», Pausa, 40. https://www.revistapausa.cat/malaltia-frivolitat-responsabilitat-i-transgressio-un-dialeg-queer-amb-guillem-clua/ (Consulted 2-11-2021).
  • Fanlo, Isaias. 2019. «Ética de lo obsceno: la gentrificación del sida en las artes escénicas», in Rafael Mérida (ed.), De vidas y virus. VIH/sida en las culturas hispánicas. Barcelona: Icaria, 209–225.
  • Fernàndez, Josep-Anton. 2019. «No vengo del pasado, vengo del ahora: VIH/sida y temporalidad», in Rafael Mérida (ed.), De vidas y virus. VIH/sida en las culturas hispánicas. Barcelona: Icaria, 227–251.
  • Fifield, Peter. 2015. «The body, pain and violence», in Hillman, David and Ulrika Maude (eds.), Cambridge Companion to the Body in Literature. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 116–131.
  • Halberstam, Jack. 2011. The Queer Art of Failure. Durham & London: Duke University Press.
  • Han, Byung-Chul. 2021. The Palliative Society: Pain Today. Oxford: Polity.
  • Labrador, Germán. 2009. Letras arrebatadas. Poesía y química en la transición española. Madrid: Devenir.
  • Larios, Jordi; Montserrat Lunati. 2012. «Narratives of Illness in Catalan Culture / Discursos sobre la malaltia a la cultura catalana», Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies, 18 (2-3): 95–99, DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2012.795680
  • Le Breton, David. 1999. Antropología del dolor. Barcelona: Seix Barral.
  • Llamas, Ricardo. 1994. «La construcción del cuerpo homosexual en tiempos de sida», REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 68: 141–172.
  • Llamas, Ricardo. 1995. Construyendo sidentidades. Estudios desde el corazón de la pandemia. Madrid: Siglo XXI.
  • Maestre, Antoni. 2015. «Els residus de la Transició: abjecció, trauma i adaptació». Journal of Spanish and Latin American Studies, 21 (1): 39–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2015.1078987
  • Malvido, Pau. 2004. Nosotros los malditos. Barcelona: Anagrama.
  • Manresa, Laia; Sergi Dies. 2012. Morir de dia. Eguzki Bideoak.
  • Martínez, Pablo. 2021. «Introducción». In Élizabeth Lebovici, Sida. Barcelona: Arcàdia, 9–20.
  • Martínez Gili, Raül; Velázquez Mata, Elisabet. 2004. «La construcción identitària del malalt de sida en Tallats de lluna, de Maria-Antònia Oliver». Lectora: revista de dones i textualitat, 10: 357–376.
  • Martorell, Lulú; Albert Pla. 2007. Pepe Sales: Pobres pobres, que els donguin pel cul. Alguienvoló, Catalan Films & TV, Generalitat de Catalunya, Televisió de Catalunya, Televisión Española.
  • Massumi, Brian. 2002. Parables for the Virtual: Movement, Affect, Sensation. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
  • Pearl, Monica B. 2012. Literature and Gay Identity: The Literature of Loss. London: Routledge.
  • Sales, Pepe. 2019. La passió segons Pepe Sales. Barcelona: LaBreu Edicions.
  • Salvans, Aleix. 2018. Gestió del caos. Escenes de la contracultura a Barcelona 1973-1992. Barcelona: Angle.
  • Scarry, Elaine. 1985. The Body in Pain. The Making and Unmaking of the World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sontag, Susan. 1978. Illness as Metaphor. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  • Sontag, Susan. 1989. AIDS and Its Metaphors. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  • Sontag, Susan. 2003. Regarding the Pain of Others. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  • Vilarós, Teresa M. 1998. El mono del desencanto. Una crítica cultural de la transición española (1973-1993). Madrid: Siglo XXI.
  • Watney, Simon. 2000. Imagine Hope: AIDS and Gay Identity. London & New York: Routledge.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet