Improvements and perception following a physical-exercise intervention specific for chronic/palliative older adults

  1. Sanchis Soler, Gema 1
  2. Valencia Peris, Alexandra 2
  3. Llorens, Pere 3
  4. Blasco Lafarga, Cristina 4
  1. 1 Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Facultad de Educación, Universidad de Alicante (UA). UIRFIDE (Unidad de Investigación en Rendimiento Físico y Deportivo), Universitat de València (UV), España.
  2. 2 Departamento de Didáctica de la Expresión Musical, Plástica y Corporal. Facultad de Magisterio. Universitat de València (UV), España
  3. 3 Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España. Hospital General Universitarios de Alicante. Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Sant Joan d’Alacant, España
  4. 4 Departamento de Educación Física y Deportiva, Universitat de València (UV), España. UIRFIDE (Unidad de Investigación en Rendimiento Físico y Deportivo), Universitat de València (UV), España.
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Revista:
Cultura, ciencia y deporte

ISSN: 1696-5043

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 17

Número: 54

Páginas: 165-174

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.12800/CCD.V17I54.1906 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cultura, ciencia y deporte

Resumen

After analysing the impact of a cognitively oriented multicomponent home-based exercise training program on independence, perceived health status, and lower limb strength, in a group of multimorbid and/or palliative older patients (MPO-Ps), we studied the associations between improvements following training and the participants and health personnel opinion of the program. 13 MPO-Ps, (80,15+4,20 years) completed four months of training progressing in autonomy, followed by four weeks of detraining. Independence (Barthel) and perceived health (physical SF-36, with no changes in the mental domain), were improved after supervised training, with a trend to improve strength (sit and stand 30-s) and perceived health (total SF-36). The effect was maintained after the autonomous detraining phase, with a very favourable final perception of patients and health personnel, determined through questionnaires. The gain in independence correlated negatively with the user's perception, but this requirement ensured the improvement. There was no association between perceived-health and the evaluation of the program. 

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