Asociación entre los datos de enfermedad y la búsqueda de información en Españael caso de la sífilis y la gonorrea
- María Sanz-Lorente
- Javier Sanz-Valero
- Ramón Castejón-Bolea
- Carmina Wanden-Berghe
ISSN: 1989-9882, 2444-6513
Ano de publicación: 2020
Volume: 11
Número: 1
Páxinas: 34-43
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Revista Española de Comunicación en Salud
Resumo
Introduction: Web 2.0 offers unprecedented opportunities when looking for health information. The objective was to analyze the trend of searches for information about syphilis and gonorrhea, which are carried out in Spain through Google and the possible relation with disease data. Methodology: The search data were obtained through online access to Google Trends: those of illness in Spain from the weekly epidemiological bulletin. The variables studied were: data from infections sexually transmitted, relative search volume (RSV) and milestones. Results: RSV syphilis trends presented slightly decreasing progression (R2=0,05). In the case of gonorrhea evolution was slightly increased with exponential fitting (R2=0.04). The RSV relationship between the two search terms gave a low linear Association (R=0.34). The correlation between disease of syphilis data and the RSV was not significant (R=- 0.09). Low significant direct linear Association was observed for gonorrhea (R=0.21). Conclusions: although disease data reflected the growth that had already been announced by different national and international health institutions, data on search for information did not represent an increase in concern for these STD that influence the increase of the research online
Referencias bibliográficas
- Amazon Company. (s. f.). Alexa, Top Sites (The top 500 sites on the Web). Seattle, EE. UU.: Amazon Company. Recuperado de http://www.alexa.com/topsites
- Bousquet, J., Onorato, G. L., Oliver, G., Basagana, X., Annesi-Maesano, I., Arnavielhe, S., & Thibaudon, M. (2019). Google Trends and pollen concentrations in allergy and airway diseases in France. Allergy [epub ahead of print]. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ all.13804
- Carneiro, H. A., & Mylonakis, E. (2009). Google trends: A web-based tool for real-time surveillance of disease outbreaks. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 49(10), 1557-1564. https://doi.org/10.1086/630200
- Castro, M. (2013, 28 de enero). La gonorrea se escapa de nuevo: La resistencia al antibiótico crece en Norteamérica y ya hay casos en España. El País. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2VUOFat
- Centro de prensa de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). (2006). Las prioridades de salud sexual y reproductiva reciben un espaldarazo al más alto nivel. Ginebra, Suiza: OMS. Recuperado de http:// bit.ly/2M3OHby
- Centro Nacional de Epidemiología (CNE). (2011). Vigilancia epidemiológica de las infecciones de transmisión sexual, 1995-2009. Madrid, España: CNE. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2VT6eqw
- Cervellin, G., Comelli, I., & Lippi, G. (2017). Is Google Trends a reliable tool for digital epidemiology? Insights from different clinical settings. Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(3), 185-189. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jegh.2017.06.001
- Chiu, A. P. Y., Lin, Q., & He, D. (2017). News trends and web search query of HIV/AIDS in Hong Kong. PloS One, 12(9), e0185004. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0185004
- Coll, J., & Fumaz, C. (2016). Drogas recreativas y sexo en hombres que tienen sexo con hombres: Chemsex— Riesgos, problemas de salud asociados a su consumo, factores emocionales y estrategias de intervención. Revista Enfermedades Emergentes, 15(2), 77-84.
- European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). (2018). Syphilis Annual Epidemiological Report for 2016. Estocolmo, Suecia: ECDC. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2E3jeQ1
- European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). (2019). Gonorrhoea Annual Epidemiological Report for 2017. Estocolmo, Suecia: ECDC. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2PYVbqi
- Eysenbach, G. (2009). Infodemiology and infoveillance: Framework for an emerging set of public health informatics methods to analyze search, communication and publication behavior on the Internet. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 11(1), e11. https://doi. org/10.2196/jmir.1157
- Google. (s. f.). Google Trends. Recuperado de https:// trends.google.es/
- Grupo de trabajo sobre ITS. (2010). Diagnósticos de sífilis y gonococia en una red de centros de ITS: características clinico-epidemiológicas: Resultados julio 2005 Diciembre 2008. Madrid, España: Instituto de Salud Carlos III. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2kvS4ej
- Grupo de trabajo sobre ITS. (2011). Infecciones de transmisión sexual: Diagnóstico, tratamiento, prevención y control. Madrid, España: Instituto de Salud Carlos III. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2koySim
- Instituto de Salud Carlos III. (s. f.). Boletín epidemiológico semanal. Recuperado de http:// revista.isciii.es/index.php/bes
- Johnson, A. K., & Mehta, S. D. (2014). A comparison of Internet search trends and sexually transmitted infection rates using Google trends. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 41(1), 61-63. Doi: https:// doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000065
- Kousha, K., & Thelwall, M. (2017). Are wikipedia citations important evidence of the impact of scholarly articles and books? Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 68(3), 762- 779. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23694
- Mavragani, A., Ochoa, G., & Tsagarakis, K. P. (2018). Assessing the methods, tools, and statistical approaches in Google Trends research: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(11), e270. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9366
- Ministerio de Sanidad, Consumo y Bienestar Social. (2019). Prevenir las Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual está en tu mano #SiemprePreservativo. Madrid, España: Ministerio de Sanidad, Consumo y Bienestar Social. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2WzzKxD
- Newman, L., Rowley, J., Vander Hoorn, S., Wijesooriya, N. S., Unemo, M., Low, N., … Temmerman, M. (2015). Global estimates of the prevalence and incidence of four curable sexually transmitted infections in 2012 based on systematic review and global reporting. PloS One, 10(12), e0143304. Doi: https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0143304
- News Mundo. (2013). La gonorrea cerca de no ser tratable. Londres, Reino Unido: BBC News español. Recuperado de https://bbc.in/2X1FvoY
- Orellano, P. W., Reynoso, J. I., Antman, J., & Argibay, O. (2015). Using Google Trends to estimate the incidence of influenza-like illness in Argentina. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 31(4), 691-700.
- Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). (2007). Estrategia mundial de prevención y control de las infecciones de transmisión sexual 2006 2015. Ginebra, Suiza: OMS. Recuperado de http:// bit.ly/2PZPHLO
- Pimienta, D., & Prado, D. (2016). Medición de la presencia de la lengua española en la Internet: Métodos y resultados. Revista Española de Documentación Científica, 39(3), e141. https://doi.org/10.3989/ redc.2016.3.1328
- Redondo Domínguez, D., Picazo, L., Docavo BarrenecheaMoxo, M. L., & González Del Castillo, J. (2018). Chemsex: ¿estamos preparados? Adicciones, 30(2), 158-159. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1062
- Sanz-Lorente, M., & Wanden-Berghe, C. (2018). Tendencias temporales de los patrones de búsqueda de información sobre cuidado domiciliario “Home Care” u hospitalario “Hospital Care” a través de Google. Hospital a Domicilio, 2(3), 93-99. https:// doi.org/10.22585/hospdomic.v2i3.47
- Sanz-Valero, J., López-Marcos, P., & Perdiguero-Gil, E. (2015). Adequacy of the information on active pharmaceutical ingredients obtained in a Google search. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 17(1), 8-14.
- Strotman, P. K., Novicoff, W. M., Nelson, S. J., & Browne, J. A. (2019). Increasing Public Interest in Stem Cell Injections for Osteoarthritis of the Hip and Knee: A Google Trends Analysis. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 34(6), 1053-1057. Doi: https://doi. org/10.1016/j.arth.2019.03.002
- Tijerina, J. D., Morrison, S. D., Vail, D. G., Lee, G. K., & Nazerali, R. (2019). The Utility of Google Trends Data for Analyzing Public Interest in Breast Procedures. Annals of Plastic Surgery, 82(5S Suppl 4), S325-S331. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/SAP.0000000000001806
- Tkachenko, N., Chotvijit, S., Gupta, N., Bradley, E., Gilks, C., Guo, W., … Jarvis, S. (2017). Google Trends can improve surveillance of Type 2 diabetes. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 4993. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41598-017-05091-9
- Uglietti, A., Zanaboni, D., Gnarini, M., & Maserati, R. (2012). Emtricitabine/tenofovir in the treatment of HIV infection: Current PK/PD evaluation. Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology, 8(10), 1305-1314. https://doi.org/10.1517/1742525 5.2012.714367
- Workowski, K. A., & Berman, S. M. (2006). Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2006. Atlanta, EE.UU.: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2JDIUHJ
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2007). Global strategy for the prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections: 2006-2015. Ginebra, Suiza: WHO. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/2R5wkRf
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2012). Global incidence and prevalence of selected curable sexually transmitted infections 2008. Ginebra, Suiza: WHO. Recuperado de http://bit.ly/2W5V1mJ
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2016). Global health sector strategy on sexually transmitted infections 2016 2021: Towards ending STIs. Ginebra, Suiza: WHO. Recuperado de https://bit. ly/2r2rfOr