Validación del inventario de obsesiones y compulsiones revisado (OCI-R) para su uso en población adolescente española

  1. Martínez González, Agustín Ernesto
  2. Piqueras Rodríguez, José Antonio
  3. Marzo Campos, Juan Carlos
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2011

Volumen: 27

Número: 3

Páginas: 763-773

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

Existe un creciente interés por los instrumentos diseñados para evaluar los síntomas obsesivo-compulsivos en niños y adolescentes. El �Inventario de Obsesiones y Compulsiones -Revisado� (OCI-R) se ha mostrado una prueba válida y útil en la evaluación de esta sintomatología transculturalmente tanto en contexto clínico como no clínico. El objetivo de este estudio fue examinar y ampliar las propiedades psicométricas y la estructura factorial del OCI-R en una muestra no clínica de 525 adolescentes (edad media= 15.82 años; DT= 1.77; rango=12-18). Los resultados confirmaron la estructura original de seis factores del OCI-R (Lavado, Obsesiones, Acumulación, Orden, Comprobación y Neutralización), así como también su consistencia interna, estabilidad temporal y validez convergente-discriminante. En resumen, el OCI-R es un instrumento breve y fiable que evalúa tanto una dimensión global del trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo como dimensiones sintomatológicas específicas en la adolescencia, lo cual coincide con la literatura previa. Su pertinencia en muestras clínicas de adolescentes requiere ser examinada en futuras investigaciones.

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