Atribución de responsabilidad ante la violencia sexualEfecto del tipo de táctica, el género y el sexismo benévolo

  1. MARTA GARRIDO-MACÍAS 1
  2. INMACULADA VALOR-SEGURA 1
  3. FRANCISCA EXPÓSITO 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
Acción psicológica

ISSN: 1578-908X

Ano de publicación: 2017

Título do exemplar: Juridic Pyschology

Volume: 14

Número: 2

Páxinas: 69-84

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5944/AP.14.2.20757 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso aberto editor

Outras publicacións en: Acción psicológica

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

Sexual violence is a current problem that requires em­pirical study, since it affects more than 30 % of women in their relationships with men. The aim of the research has been to verify the way in which the type of tactics used to obtain sex, along with gender and benevolent sexism can have an impact on the responsibility at­tributed to the aggressor. Using a sample of 305 partici­pants, a sexual scenario is presented in a relationship context where the type of tactic used to have sex (neutral, sexual coaxing, or sexual coercion) is manipulated. The results indicate that people attribute more responsibility to the aggressor when the tactic used is sexual coaxing or sexual coercion than when using non-violent (neutral) tactics. In addition, men with high benevolent sexism blame the aggressor less, but only when the subtlest tac­tics of sexual violence (sexual coaxing) are used, whereas this effect does not occur in women. These re­sults provide a theoretical framework for establishing the limits of the behaviours that are considered acceptable (or not) in a relationship, contributing to their detection and having implications for legal decision-making in cases of gender violence.

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