Recollecting Memories, Reconstructing IdentitiesNarrators as Storytellers in Kazuo Ishiguro’s When We Were Orphans and Never Let Me Go.

  1. Geetha Ganapathy-Doré
Revista:
Atlantis: Revista de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos

ISSN: 0210-6124

Año de publicación: 2013

Volumen: 35

Número: 2

Páginas: 69-80

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Atlantis: Revista de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos

Resumen

En sus novelas, Kazuo Ishiguro utiliza la técnica de la narración, entendida desde las perspectivas de Hanna Arendt y Walter Benjamin, como una estrategia literaria que relaciona la construcción de la identidad de sus personajes con un proceso fragmentario de recuperación de los recuerdos para negociar con los fantasmas irresueltos del pasado. Sin embargo, el objetivo central de este trabajo es el de demostrar que la narración como estrategia literaria no se utiliza de la misma manera en las seis novelas del autor, ya que en When We Were Orphans (2000) y Never Let Me Go (2005) el relato en primera persona defi ne a unos personajes que rechazan ser victimizados por su pasado. El proceso de auto-conocimiento al que se someten a través de la recuperación de sus recuerdos los defi ne como sujetos que se enfrentan a su historia vital dejando de lado la atmósfera apocalíptica benjaminiana de la experiencia histórica entendida como parálisis y entran en los dominios de Hanna Arendt, en la narración concebida como acción y progreso hacia el futuro.

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