Clarifying the two facets of Self-Oriented Perfectionisminfluences on affect and the Big Five traits of personality in children
- Vicent, María 1
- Inglés, Cándido J. 2
- Sanmartín, Ricardo 1
- Gonzálvez, Carolina 1
- Aparicio-Flores, María del Pilar 1
- García-Fernández, José Manuel 1
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1
Universitat d'Alacant
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2
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
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ISSN: 0212-9728, 1695-2294
Año de publicación: 2019
Volumen: 35
Número: 2
Páginas: 280-289
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología
Resumen
Este estudio analiza la relación entre las dimensiones del perfeccionismo, es decir, el perfeccionismo auto-orientado-críticas (SOP-C) y el perfeccionismo auto-orientado-esfuerzo (SOP-S), y el afecto y los rasgos de personalidad del Big Five en una muestra de 804 españoles entre 8 y 11 años (M = 9.57; DT = 1.12). Se utilizaron la prueba t de Student, el índice d de Cohen y el análisis de regresión logística. El grupo con alto SOP-C obtuvo una puntuación significativamente mayor que la de sus compañeros con bajo SOP-C en Afecto Negativo y Neuroticismo, así como significativamente menor en Afecto Positivo, Amabilidad, Conciencia y Apertura a la Experiencia. Por el contrario, los estudiantes con alto SOP-S obtuvieron puntuaciones significativamente más altas en todas las dimensiones adaptativas (es decir, Afecto Positivo, Extraversión, Amabilidad, Conciencia y Apertura a la Experiencia), y más bajas en Afecto Negativo y Neuroticismo. Los tamaños del efecto fueron pequeños para la mayoría de las diferencias estadísticamente significativas. Estos hallazgos también fueron apoyados por el análisis de regresión. Los resultados se discuten a la luz del debate sobre la naturaleza adaptativa o desadaptativa del perfeccionismo auto-orientado.
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