Diferencias de género y edad en rechazo escolar en una muestra de adolescentes chilenos

  1. José Manuel García Fernández 1
  2. Cándido J. Inglés 2
  3. Nelly Lagos San Martín 3
  4. Carolina Gonzálvez 1
  5. María Vicent 1
  6. María Isabel Gómez Núñez 1
  1. 1 Universitat d'Alacant
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    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

    Geographic location of the organization Universitat d'Alacant
  2. 2 Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
    info
    Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

    Elche, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01azzms13

    Geographic location of the organization Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
  3. 3 Universidad del Bío-Bío
    info
    Universidad del Bío-Bío

    Concepción, Chile

    ROR https://ror.org/04dndfk38

    Geographic location of the organization Universidad del Bío-Bío
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Journal:
Estudios pedagógicos

ISSN: 0716-050X,  0718-0705

Year of publication: 2016

Volume: 42

Issue: 1

Type: Article

DOI: 10.4067/S0718-07052016000100008 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Estudios pedagógicos

Sustainable development goals

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SDG classification obtained using Aurora SDG artificial intelligence model.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze gender and age differences on school refusal in a Chilean adolescents' sample. 2678 Middle School students, 1169 boys and 1509 girls, between 13 and 18 years old participated in our research. School refusal was assessed by the implementation of the School Refusal Assessment Scale-Revised for Children (SRAS-R-C), which measures the refusal to avoid school-based stimuli provoking negative affectivity (Factor I), escape from aversive social and/or evaluative situations (Factor II), attention seeking from significant people (Factor III), and pursue of tangible rewards outside of school (Factor IV). Results derived from analysis of variance revealed that the girls scored notably higher than the boys in factor I, while the boys scored notably higher than the girls in factors II and IV. Additionally, age differences were found for the four factors that integrate school refusal.

Data source: Dialnet