Spurious and hidden volatility

  1. Carnero Fernández, M. Ángeles
  2. Peña Sánchez de Rivera, Daniel
  3. Ruiz Ortega, Esther
Revista:
Working papers = Documentos de trabajo: Serie AD

Año de publicación: 2004

Número: 45

Tipo: Documento de Trabajo

Resumen

This paper analyzes the effects caused by outliers on the identification and estimation of GARCH models. We show that outliers can lead to detect spurious conditional heteroscedasticity and can also hide genuine ARCH effects. First, we derive the asymptotic biases caused by outliers on the sample autocorrelations of squared observations and their effects on some homoscedasticity tests. Then, we obtain the asymptotic biases of the OLS estimates of ARCH(p) models and analyze their finite sample behaviour by means of extensive Monte Carlo experiments. The finite sample results are extended to GLS and ML estimates ARCH(p) and GARCH(1,1) models.