Factores psicosociales relacionados con el consumo de alcohol y tabaco en adolescentes españoles

  1. Inglés Saura, Cándido J. 2
  2. Delgado Domenech, Beatriz 2
  3. Bautista Ortuño, Rebeca 2
  4. Torregrosa Díez, María Soledad 2
  5. Espada Sánchez, José Pedro 2
  6. García Fernández, José Manuel 3
  7. Hidalgo Montesinos, María Dolores 1
  8. García López, Luis Joaquín 4
  1. 1 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  2. 2 Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
    info

    Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

    Elche, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01azzms13

  3. 3 Universitat d'Alacant
    info

    Universitat d'Alacant

    Alicante, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05t8bcz72

  4. 4 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

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Journal:
International journal of clinical and health psychology

ISSN: 1697-2600

Year of publication: 2007

Volume: 7

Issue: 2

Pages: 403-420

Type: Article

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More publications in: International journal of clinical and health psychology

Abstract

The aim of this ex post facto study was to analyse the relationship between personality variables, social anxiety, prosocial behaviour, antisocial behaviour, and the consumption of tobacco and alcohol in adolescence. A sample of 352 students from Grades 8-10 was recruited. Pearson correlation coefficients showed that the consumption of tobacco correlated positively and statistically significantly with the scores in antisocial behaviour, extraversion and neuroticism, while the consumption of alcohol correlated positively and statistically significantly with the scores in psychoticism, extraversion and antisocial behaviour. Logistic regression analysis revealed that scores in antisocial behaviour (OR = 1.03; 95% CI = 1.01-1.05), extraversion (OR = 1.11; 95% CI = 1.02-1.21), and neuroticism (OR = 1.07; 95% CI = 1.01-1.13) were the predictors of the consumption of tobacco, while the scores in antisocial behaviour (OR = 1.04; 95% CI = 1.02-1.07) and neuroticism (OR = 1.12; 95% CI = 1.03-1.24) were the predictors of the consumption of alcohol.

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Funding information

Este trabajo ha sido realizado a través del Proyecto SEJ 2004-07311/EDUC perteneciente al Plan Nacional de Investigación Científica, Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica 2004-2007 del Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia concedido al primer autor.

Funders

  • Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia Spain
    • SEJ 2004-07311/EDUC
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